waitonbot/slack_util.py

548 lines
16 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import re
import sys
import traceback
from dataclasses import dataclass
from time import sleep, time
from typing import List, Any, AsyncGenerator, Coroutine, TypeVar
from typing import Optional, Generator, Match, Callable, Union, Awaitable
from slackclient import SlackClient
from slackclient.client import SlackNotConnected
# Enable to do single-threaded and have better exceptions
import identifier
import scroll_util
DEBUG_MODE = False
"""
Objects to represent things within a slack workspace
"""
@dataclass
class User:
id: str
name: str
real_name: Optional[str]
email: Optional[str]
async def get_brother(self) -> Optional[scroll_util.Brother]:
"""
Try to find the brother corresponding to this user.
"""
return await identifier.lookup_slackid_brother(self.id)
@dataclass
class Channel:
id: str
name: str
"""
Objects to represent attributes an event may contain
"""
@dataclass
class Event:
channel: Optional[ChannelContext] = None
user: Optional[UserContext] = None
message: Optional[MessageContext] = None
thread: Optional[ThreadContext] = None
# If this was posted in a specific channel or conversation
@dataclass
class ChannelContext:
channel_id: str
def get_channel(self) -> Channel:
raise NotImplementedError()
# If there is a specific user associated with this event
@dataclass
class UserContext:
user_id: str
def as_user(self) -> User:
raise NotImplementedError()
# Whether or not this is a threadable text message
@dataclass
class MessageContext:
ts: str
text: str
@dataclass
class ThreadContext:
thread_ts: str
parent_ts: str
# If a file was additionally shared
@dataclass
class File:
pass
"""
Objects for interfacing easily with rtm steams
"""
def message_stream(slack: SlackClient) -> Generator[Event, None, None]:
"""
Generator that yields messages from slack.
Messages are in standard api format, look it up.
Checks on 2 second intervals (may be changed)
"""
# Do forever
while True:
try:
if slack.rtm_connect(with_team_state=False, auto_reconnect=True):
print("Waiting for messages")
while True:
sleep(0.1)
update_list = slack.rtm_read()
# Handle each
for update in update_list:
print("Message received: {}".format(update))
event = Event()
# Big logic folks
if update["type"] == "message":
event.message = MessageContext(update["ts"], update["text"])
event.channel = ChannelContext(update["channel"])
event.user = UserContext(update["user"])
# TODO: Handle more types
# We need to
yield event
except (SlackNotConnected, OSError) as e:
print("Error while reading messages:")
print(e)
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
print("Malformed message... Restarting connection")
print(e)
sleep(5)
print("Connection failed - retrying")
"""
Objects to wrap slack connections
"""
# Read the API token
api_file = open("apitoken.txt", 'r')
SLACK_API = next(api_file).strip()
api_file.close()
class ClientWrapper(object):
"""
Essentially the main state object.
We only ever expect one of these per api token.
Holds a slack client, and handles messsages.
"""
def __init__(self, api_token):
# Init slack
self.slack = SlackClient(api_token)
# Hooks go regex -> callback on (slack, msg, match)
self.hooks: List[AbsHook] = []
# Periodicals are just wrappers around an iterable, basically
self.passives: List[Passive] = []
# Cache users and channels
self.users: dict = {}
self.channels: dict = {}
self.update_users()
self.update_channels()
# Scheduled events handling
def add_passive(self, per: Passive) -> None:
self.passives.append(per)
async def run_passives(self) -> None:
"""
Run all currently added passives
"""
awaitables = [p.run() for p in self.passives]
await asyncio.gather(*awaitables)
# Message handling
def add_hook(self, hook: AbsHook) -> None:
self.hooks.append(hook)
async def respond_messages(self) -> None:
"""
Asynchronous tasks that eternally reads and responds to messages.
"""
async for t in self.spool_tasks():
sys.stdout.flush()
if DEBUG_MODE:
await t
async def spool_tasks(self) -> AsyncGenerator[asyncio.Task, Any]:
async for event in self.async_event_feed():
# Find which hook, if any, satisfies
for hook in list(self.hooks): # Note that we do list(self.hooks) to avoid edit-while-iterating issues
# Try invoking each
try:
# Try to make a coroutine handling the message
coro = hook.try_apply(event)
# If we get a coro back, then task it up and set consumption appropriately
if coro is not None:
print("Spawned task")
yield asyncio.create_task(_exception_printing_task(coro))
if hook.consumes:
break
except DeadHook:
# If a hook wants to die, let it.
self.hooks.remove(hook)
print("Done spawning tasks. Now {} running total.".format(len(asyncio.all_tasks())))
async def async_event_feed(self) -> AsyncGenerator[Event, None]:
"""
Async wrapper around the message feed.
Yields messages awaitably forever.
"""
# Create the msg feed
feed = message_stream(self.slack)
# Create a simple callable that gets one message from the feed
def get_one():
return next(feed)
# Continuously yield async threaded tasks that poll the feed
while True:
yield await asyncio.get_running_loop().run_in_executor(None, get_one)
def get_channel(self, channel_id: str) -> Optional[Channel]:
return self.channels.get(channel_id)
def get_channel_by_name(self, channel_name: str) -> Optional[Channel]:
# Find the channel in the dict
for v in self.channels.values():
if v.name == channel_name:
return v
return None
def get_user(self, user_id: str) -> Optional[Channel]:
return self.users.get(user_id)
def api_call(self, api_method, **kwargs):
return self.slack.api_call(api_method, **kwargs)
def reply(self, event: Event, text: str, in_thread: bool = True) -> dict:
"""
Replies to a message.
Message must have a channel and message context.
Returns the JSON response.
"""
# Ensure we're actually replying to a valid message
assert (event.channel and event.message) is not None
# Send in a thread by default
if in_thread:
# Figure otu what thread to send it to
thread = event.message.ts
if event.thread:
thread = event.thread.thread_ts
return self.send_message(text, event.channel.channel_id, thread=thread)
else:
return self.send_message(text, event.channel.channel_id)
def send_message(self, text: str, channel_id: str, thread: str = None, broadcast: bool = False) -> dict:
"""
Copy of the internal send message function of slack, with some helpful options.
Returns the JSON response.
"""
kwargs = {"channel": channel_id, "text": text}
if thread:
kwargs["thread_ts"] = thread
if broadcast:
kwargs["reply_broadcast"] = True
return self.api_call("chat.postMessage", **kwargs)
def update_channels(self):
"""
Queries the slack API for all current channels
"""
# Necessary because of pagination
cursor = None
# Make a new dict to use
new_dict = {}
# Iterate over results
while True:
# Set args depending on if a cursor exists
args = {"limit": 1000, "type": "public_channel,private_channel,mpim,im"}
if cursor:
args["cursor"] = cursor
channel_dicts = self.api_call("https://slack.com/api/conversations.list", **args)
# If the response is good, put its results to the dict
if channel_dicts["ok"]:
for channel_dict in channel_dicts["channels"]:
new_channel = Channel(id=channel_dict["id"],
name=channel_dict["name"])
new_dict[new_channel.id] = new_channel
# If no new channels, just give it up
if len(channel_dicts["channels"]) == 0:
break
# Otherwise, fetch the cursor
cursor = channel_dicts.get("response_metadata").get("next_cursor")
else:
print("Warning: failed to retrieve channels")
break
self.channels = new_dict
def update_users(self):
"""
Queries the slack API for all current users
"""
# Necessary because of pagination
cursor = None
while True:
# Set args depending on if a cursor exists
args = {"limit": 1000}
if cursor:
args["cursor"] = cursor
user_dicts = self.api_call("https://slack.com/api/users.list", **args)
# Make a new dict to use
new_dict = {}
# If the response is good:
if user_dicts["ok"]:
for user_dict in user_dicts["members"]:
new_user = User(id=user_dict.get("id"),
name=user_dict.get("name"),
real_name=user_dict.get("real_name"),
email=user_dict.get("profile").get("email"))
new_dict[new_user.id] = new_user
# If no new channels, just give it up
if len(user_dicts["channels"]) == 0:
break
# Otherwise, fetch the cursor
cursor = user_dicts.get("response_metadata").get("next_cursor")
else:
print("Warning: failed to retrieve channels")
break
self.users = new_dict
# Create a single instance of the client wrapper
_singleton = ClientWrapper(SLACK_API)
def get_slack() -> ClientWrapper:
return _singleton
# Return type of an event callback
MsgAction = Coroutine[Any, Any, None]
# Type signature of an event callback function
Callback = Callable[[Event, Match], MsgAction]
"""
Hooks
"""
# Signal exception to be raised when a hook has died
class DeadHook(Exception):
pass
# Abstract hook parent class
class AbsHook(object):
def __init__(self, consumes_applicable: bool):
# Whether or not messages that yield a coroutine should not be checked further
self.consumes = consumes_applicable
def try_apply(self, event: Event) -> Optional[MsgAction]:
raise NotImplementedError()
class ChannelHook(AbsHook):
"""
Hook that handles messages in a variety of channels
"""
def __init__(self,
callback: Callback,
patterns: Union[str, List[str]],
channel_whitelist: Optional[List[str]] = None,
channel_blacklist: Optional[List[str]] = None,
consumer: bool = True):
super(ChannelHook, self).__init__(consumer)
# Save all
if not isinstance(patterns, list):
patterns = [patterns]
self.patterns = patterns
self.channel_whitelist = channel_whitelist
self.channel_blacklist = channel_blacklist
self.callback = callback
# Remedy some sensible defaults
if self.channel_blacklist is None:
self.channel_blacklist = ["#general"]
elif self.channel_whitelist is None:
pass # We leave as none to show no whitelisting in effect
else:
raise ValueError("Cannot whitelist and blacklist")
def try_apply(self, event: Event) -> Optional[MsgAction]:
"""
Returns whether a message should be handled by this dict, returning a Match if so, or None
"""
# Ensure that this is an event in a specific channel, with a text component
if not (event.channel and event.message):
return None
# Fail if pattern invalid
match = None
for p in self.patterns:
match = re.match(p, event.message.text.strip(), flags=re.IGNORECASE)
if match is not None:
break
if match is None:
return None
# Get the channel name
channel_name = event.channel.get_channel().name
# Fail if whitelist defined, and we aren't there
if self.channel_whitelist is not None and channel_name not in self.channel_whitelist:
return None
# Fail if blacklist defined, and we are there
if self.channel_blacklist is not None and channel_name in self.channel_blacklist:
return None
return self.callback(event, match)
class ReplyWaiter(AbsHook):
"""
A special hook that only cares about replies to a given message.
"""
def __init__(self, callback: Callback, pattern: str, thread_ts: str, lifetime: float):
super().__init__(True)
self.callback = callback
self.pattern = pattern
self.thread_ts = thread_ts
self.lifetime = lifetime
self.start_time = time()
self.dead = False
def try_apply(self, event: Event) -> Optional[MsgAction]:
# First check: are we dead of age yet?
time_alive = time() - self.start_time
should_expire = time_alive > self.lifetime
# If so, give up the ghost
if self.dead or should_expire:
raise DeadHook()
# Next make sure we're actually a message
if not (event.message and event.thread):
return None
# Otherwise proceed normally
# Is the msg the one we care about? If not, ignore
if event.thread.thread_ts != self.thread_ts:
return None
# Does it match the regex? if not, ignore
match = re.match(self.pattern, event.message.text.strip(), flags=re.IGNORECASE)
if match:
self.dead = True
return self.callback(event, match)
else:
return None
class Passive(object):
"""
Base class for Periodical tasks, such as reminders and stuff
"""
async def run(self) -> None:
# Run this passive routed through the specified slack client.
raise NotImplementedError()
"""
Methods for easily responding to messages, etc.
"""
T = TypeVar("T")
class VerboseWrapper(Callable):
"""
Generates exception-ready delegates.
Warns of exceptions as they are passed through it, via responding to the given message.
"""
def __init__(self, event: Event):
self.event = event
async def __call__(self, awt: Awaitable[T]) -> T:
try:
return await awt
except Exception as e:
get_slack().reply(self.event, "Error: {}".format(str(e)), True)
raise e
"""
Miscellania
"""
A, B, C = TypeVar("A"), TypeVar("B"), TypeVar("C")
# Prints exceptions instead of silently dropping them in async tasks
async def _exception_printing_task(c: Coroutine[A, B, C]) -> Coroutine[A, B, C]:
# Print exceptions as they pass through
try:
return await c
except Exception:
traceback.print_exc()
raise